全文获取类型
收费全文 | 233117篇 |
免费 | 7802篇 |
国内免费 | 4066篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 132641篇 |
晶体学 | 2865篇 |
力学 | 10058篇 |
综合类 | 252篇 |
数学 | 23319篇 |
物理学 | 75850篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 2500篇 |
2020年 | 3125篇 |
2019年 | 3191篇 |
2018年 | 3344篇 |
2017年 | 3373篇 |
2016年 | 5063篇 |
2015年 | 3735篇 |
2014年 | 5466篇 |
2013年 | 11540篇 |
2012年 | 9649篇 |
2011年 | 11158篇 |
2010年 | 7834篇 |
2009年 | 7659篇 |
2008年 | 9304篇 |
2007年 | 8981篇 |
2006年 | 8479篇 |
2005年 | 7540篇 |
2004年 | 6785篇 |
2003年 | 6055篇 |
2002年 | 5400篇 |
2001年 | 6589篇 |
2000年 | 4978篇 |
1999年 | 3993篇 |
1998年 | 3159篇 |
1997年 | 3104篇 |
1996年 | 3061篇 |
1995年 | 2949篇 |
1994年 | 2800篇 |
1993年 | 2568篇 |
1992年 | 3175篇 |
1991年 | 3001篇 |
1990年 | 2920篇 |
1989年 | 2830篇 |
1988年 | 2853篇 |
1987年 | 2842篇 |
1986年 | 2634篇 |
1985年 | 3383篇 |
1984年 | 3365篇 |
1983年 | 2630篇 |
1982年 | 2710篇 |
1981年 | 2756篇 |
1980年 | 2521篇 |
1979年 | 2847篇 |
1978年 | 2841篇 |
1977年 | 2962篇 |
1976年 | 2807篇 |
1975年 | 2560篇 |
1974年 | 2495篇 |
1973年 | 2454篇 |
1968年 | 1702篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Turdybekov K. M. Nurkenov O. A. Seilkhanov T. M. Fazylov S. D. Turdybekova Ya. G. Kudusov A. S. 《Journal of Structural Chemistry》2022,63(6):944-950
Journal of Structural Chemistry - N-cyanomethylanabasine is prepared with an yield of 70% by the interaction of the alkaloid anabasine with glyconitrile. It is shown that the highest yield of the... 相似文献
32.
Mengyuan Zhang Peiling Lin Xiaofan Song Kun Chen Yuxuan Yang Yongliang Xu Qiang Zhang Youshen Wu Yanfeng Zhang Yilong Cheng 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2022,60(9):1511-1520
The design of wound dressings with excellent self-healing ability, adequate adhesion, good biocompatibility, and potential antibacterial ability is of great significance for the healing of infected wounds arising from human activities. Herein, a series of multi-functional hydrogel dressings, poly(ionized isocyanoethyl methacrylate-glutamine)/poly(hexamethylene guanidine) (iGx/PHMGy) hydrogels, were obtained through homopolymerization of fully ionized isocyanoethyl methacrylate-glutamine (iIEM-Gln) in the presence of poly(hexamethylene guanidine) (PHMG), in which strong hydrogen bonds were formed among urea groups in the P (iIEM-Gln) chain to form a stable hydrogel network. The prepared iGx/PHMGy hydrogels exhibited adequate self-healing ability and tissue adhesion, which could be firmly adhered to the wound surface and remained intact during application. In addition, the presence of PHMG imparted good antibacterial activity to the hydrogels for the effective promotion of the wound healing in S. aureus infected skin wound on mice. Overall, this multi-functional hydrogel provides a facile and effective strategy for the design of infected wound dressings, and may show great potential in clinical applications. 相似文献
33.
Ab initio calculations have been performed to investigate some of the spectroscopic properties, like geometry, frequency, electron affinity, ionization potential and finally adiabatic bond dissociation energies (BDEs) of lead monohalides, lead dihalides and their ions viz. PbX, PbX±, PbX2, (X ?= ?F, Cl, Br, I) in their ground state at the QCISD(T)//MP2 level of theory using correlation consistent basis sets. For the validation of MP2 optimized geometry and frequency, we further obtained geometry and frequency of all the neutral and ionic systems using QCISD(T) method with the same basis sets. The BDEs of PbX2 molecules are calculated using the BDEs of ions and taking ionization potential and electron affinity of various systems. The calculated values are found in good agreement with the available data. Most of the data for ionic systems are reported first time in literature. 相似文献
34.
S. Venkatesan S. Suresh P. Ramu M. Kandasamy J. Arumugam S. Thambidurai K.M. Prabu N. Pugazhenthiran 《印度化学会志》2022,99(5):100436
A facile biosynthesis route was followed to prepare zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) using Euphorbia milii (E. milii) leaf constituents. The SEM images exhibited presence of spherical ZnO NPs and the corresponding TEM images disclosed monodisperse nature of the ZnO NPs with diameter ranges between 12 and 20 nm. The Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) analysis revealed that the ZnO NPs have specific surface area of 20.46 m2/g with pore diameter of 2 nm–10 nm and pore volume of 0.908 cm3/g. The EDAX spectrum exemplified the existence of Zn and O elements and non-appearance of impurities that confirmed pristine nature of the ZnO NPs. The XRD pattern indicated crystalline peaks corresponding to hexagonal wurtzite structured ZnO with an average crystallite size of 16.11 nm. The FTIR spectrum displayed strong absorption bands at 512 and 534 cm?1 related to ZnO. The photocatalytic action of ZnO NPs exhibited noteworthy degradation of methylene blue dye under natural sunlight illumination. The maximum degradation efficiency achieved was 98.17% at an illumination period of 50 min. The reusability study proved considerable photostability of the ZnO NPs during photocatalytic experiments. These findings suggest that the E. milii leaf constituents can be utilized as suitable biological source to synthesis ZnO NPs for photocatalytic applications. 相似文献
35.
Bodnarchuk V. I. Boulkin A. P. Kravtsov E. A. Pleshanov N. K. Syromyatnikov V. G. Ul’yanov V. A. 《Crystallography Reports》2022,67(1):50-63
Crystallography Reports - The review is devoted to the current state of affairs and prospects for development in the field of neutron reflectometry on the existing and future neutron sources in the... 相似文献
36.
Ye Jingyao Al-Jobory Alaa Zhang Qian-Chong Cao Wenqiang Alshehab Abdullah Qu Kai Alotaibi Turki Chen Hang Liu Junyang Ismael Ali K. Chen Zhong-Ning Lambert Colin J. Hong Wenjing 《中国科学:化学(英文版)》2022,65(9):1822-1828
Science China Chemistry - Destructive quantum interference (DQI) provides a unique approach to controlling the leakage current in the OFF state of molecular devices. However, the DQI in... 相似文献
37.
Roopa K. P. Keshavamurthy K. Mahesh B. Veena K. P. Shankara B. S. Basavaiah K. 《Journal of Applied Spectroscopy》2022,89(4):809-818
Journal of Applied Spectroscopy - Three simple, sensitive, precise, and rapid spectrophotometric methods are developed and optimized for the assay of vardenafil in pharmaceutical formulations. The... 相似文献
38.
Tingrui Li Yilitabaier Julaiti Xiaopeng Wu Jie Han Dr. Jin Xie 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2022,28(71):e202202851
The gold-catalyzed ring-opening rearrangement of cyclopropenes affords an efficient route to either polysubstituted naphthols or aryl-substituted furans. Owing to the unique dichotomy of gold−carbenes, this protocol provides a switchable reaction selectivity between naphthols and furans enabled by the use of TFP−Au(MeCN)SbF6 (tri(2-furyl) phosphine) or PNP(AuNTf2)2 (bis(diphenylphosphino)(isopropyl) amine) as catalysts respectively. It is proposed that the gold−carbene intermediate might be involved in the cyclopropene→naphthol rearrangement while the gold-carbocation is more likely to be involved in the cyclopropene→furan rearrangement. 相似文献
39.
Rastsvetaeva R. K. Chukanov N. V. Pekov I. V. Varlamov D. A. Kazheva O. N. 《Crystallography Reports》2022,67(2):166-171
Crystallography Reports - The crystal structure and crystallochemical features of a Fe-deficient zirconium-rich analog of eudialyte from the Lovozero alkaline massif (Kola peninsula) have been... 相似文献
40.